Varicosis on the legs is a frequent disease in women than in men.For the fairer sex, it is explained, first of all, by pregnancy, which can harm ships, as well as to wear upper thete shoes, to work on the "legs".
Nowadays, it is quite difficult to imagine a woman who goes without a heavy bag.All these charges over time affect the vessels of the lower limbs, causing varicose veins.The disease ruins not only the aesthetic appearance of the legs, but can also be threatening.This is why it is necessary to identify in advance the symptoms and causes of the development of the disease in order to prevent the development of varicose veins in advance and how to get rid of it completely.
To date, the treatment of varicose veins in women involves the use of a complete campaign: medication methods (drugs, tablets), gymnastics (exercise therapy), bearing medical compression linen, physiotherapeutic methods, surgery, diet, home remedies, as well as preventive measures.
Varices on women in women: drug treatment

There are people who believe that in women, varicose veins are harmless, but this is not the case.It is a very serious disease that occurs due to circulatory disorders.The reasons for the appearance of varicose veins in the female are the inappropriate functioning of the veins on the legs.Consequently, blood circulation begins to go in the opposite direction, causing a deformation of the vessels.
The main causes of varicose veins on women's legs:
- From early childhood, the child has weak blood vessels;
- Genetic predisposition and heredity.For example, if the mother has varicose veins, the girl will probably have a disease;
- Stay in a position for a long time: seated or standing;
- Regular weight lifting;
- A change in the hormonal background;
- Pregnancy;
- Constant port of high themed shoes;
- Long reception of oral contraceptives.
In addition, the causes of the formation of varicose veins can be bad habits (smoking, alcohol), as well as the sedentary lifestyle.In the treatment of varicose veins in women, it is necessary to correctly identify the causes of the disease and, first of all, to affect it precisely.
The degree (step) following varicose veins in women shows symptoms such as:
- pain and heaviness in the legs;
- edema of the lower limbs;
- Nocturnal convulsions in the legs;
- visible manifestations of the extended veins.
If the disease is not treated, varicose veins will become dangerous for the girl.Trophic ulcers can occur on the legs that bring more problems than expansion of the veins.It is very important to heal the legs, because the lack of therapy can also lead to thrombophlebitis: if blood clots are formed, this can cause the death of the patient.
Attention!Getting rid of varicose veins should start in time to avoid certain complications.At the initial stage of the disease, the drug-processing should be used.
As a rule, a phebologist prescribes drugs and drugs for oral administration:
- Plant drugs that can effectively tone the veins.
- Venotonia, which can normalize blood circulation and strengthen the walls of blood vessels.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.They relieve swelling, reduce inflammation.
- Anti-aggregate drugs.They effectively prevent thrombosis and blood liquefy.
Now, a sufficient number of biologically active tablets and additives that relieve symptoms and signs of varicose veins are produced, acting on its cause.
Medicines for external use
In addition to drops and tablets for internal use, products for external use are also prescribed.Today, pharmaceutical products are ready to offer a fairly large selection of creams, gels and ointments to recover varicose veins in women and perform regular preventive measures.
Funds for external use may differ in its action and composition:
- Those who have an active substance - Troxerruitine.
- Hormonal drugs.
- Containing heparin.
- Non -steroidal ointments that can relieve inflammation and prevent blood clots.
Women use many of these drugs and leave good criticism about them.Remember that external drugs and drugs should only be used on the recommendation and appointment of a specialist.
Surgery
If there is a serious and neglected case when it is already impossible to cure the disease with drugs, surgery is used.
Currently, such methods of surgical treatment can be used:
- Radioifrequency removal of the veins.This method consists in the fact that a special crater is introduced into the enlarged vein, which is gradually warming.The warming and collage of the fiery vein occur.After that, the crater must be removed and the procedure is undergoing ultrasound.
- Endoxic laser coagulation.The method is based on the entry into an extended vein of a laser light, which burns it.
- Phlébosclerotherapy.A special drug that has a sclerosing effect is introduced into the extended vein.Thanks to this, the vein is glued and the operation must be carried out under the control of the ultrasound.
The surgical methods presented to treat varicose veins in women have a large number of advantages.Wapitis and equal to the use of local anesthesia, shortly in the recovery period and are suitable for patients who do not want the procedure to take a long time.In addition, a huge more of these methods is the absence of a postoperative scar.However, there are also drawbacks: the high cost of the operation and the probability of relapse.
Flobosclerotherapy is made without anesthesia.The procedure is painless and will not require hospitalization of the patient.The advantage of this method is that there are no scars, which is important for women who care about the beauty of their legs.Less treatment: the appearance of an inflammatory process and a relapse.There is also a probability of pigmentation on the place where the puncture has been made.
With the traditional method (phleectomy), the enlarged veins affected are deleted.The doctor takes an incision under the knee or in the inguinal area.A painful vein is stretched through a small hole and using a special tool, it is removed.The positive moments of this operation are: great efficiency, carried out at any stage of the disease.
Disadvantages of phleectomy:
- Long rehabilitation period, around 7 to 9 days;
- The probability of infection and the occurrence of bleeding;
- The occurrence of scars after the operation;
- Probability of relapse;
- Vertebral or general anesthesia;
- Nearby fabric injury.
There is another surgical method to treat the varicose veins of the lower limbs - miniflectomy.It is actually used at the initial stage of the disease.Using a small puncture, a special hook is stretched and then overlapping.
Treatment of varicose veins on the legs with folk remedies
How to cure varicose veins with folk remedies?There are a large number of house recipes to get rid of the disease.These are all kinds of dyes, friction, compresses, decorations of herbs.One of the popular recipes is a chestnut dye on horseback.The plant is common in southern Russia, it helps many varicose veins, can strengthen blood vessels, eliminate swelling and pain and also prevent thrombosis.
Attention!For the preparation of lotions, dyes and compresses, the fruits of this plant are used.Most drugs are made on the basis of the chestnut of horses.
Horse chestnut fruit dyeing can be prepared independently at home:
- Half-glass with plant fruits should be poured with a bottle of vodka;
- Insist for about 2 weeks;
- Then filtered;
- It is necessary to take 15 drops three times a day before meals.
Contraindications of chestnut on horseback:
- Kidney disease;
- High bleeding;
- If the patient has a stomach ulcer.

With varicose veins, another plant can help - white acacia.To defeat this disease, you should use vegetable flowers.They make a decoction or a dye.It is necessary to take about half a glass of flowers and pour a bottle of vodka.Let brew about 3 weeks old.After that, rub the dye in the affected veins of the legs daily.
Blue clay compresses can help, they are sold in stores and pharmacies.It is necessary to dilute the dry clay with water and apply to the sick areas with a thick layer.After that, wrap your legs with polyethylene, you don't need to wrap them.Leave the compress for an hour, then wash in cold water.Thanks to the compress, stimulation of vascular walls occurs.
You can use compresses from green tomatoes, potatoes and cabbage leaves.New and chamomile medical baths are manufactured.
Therapeutic massage and gymnastics
Therapeutic gymnastics (exercise therapy) is one of the complex treatment methods to stop the process of expanding veins and improve their general condition.Since in most cases, the disease occurs due to a sedentary lifestyle, stagnation in the legs, the load and gymnastics will help strengthen blood vessels and disperse the blood.All exercises must be selected by a specialist, given the individual characteristics of the patient's body and the severity of the inflammatory process.
There are general exercises that are useful to fight against varicose veins:
- While walking on the spot, do not tear the socks on the ground for a minute.
- Perform the circular movements of the feet in the air, sitting on a chair.
- Lie on the back, raise the legs and fold them / relax them simultaneously in the knees ten times.
- Sitting on a flat surface, fold and fold on each leg alternately.
- Lie on your back, lift your legs, fold and extend your feet.
- Walk on socks for a minute, then on the heels of the same time.
- Standing, rolling heels with socks 10 times.
These exercises can be performed at any stage of the disease.If you have a sedentary job, it is advisable to walk in the room every 30 to 40 minutes.An important importance in the treatment of varicose veins is cycling, swimming and hiking.
Therapeutic massage for varicose veins must be carried out very carefully and it is desirable that the specialist does.It is best to consult your doctor about massage procedures because there are contraindications.The doctor will certainly give recommendations on the actions necessary during the massage.
Gymnastics
- Exercises "bike".You must lie down with your back on a flat surface.Fold your knees and lift your legs so that there are 90 degrees between the hips and the belly.In this position, simulate a bicycle ride for 2 minutes.After a short rest, repeat the exercise.
- Twins.The starting position is the straight stand, hands on the belt.Lift the leg towards the first 70 degree account, relax in this position for 2 seconds, then return smoothly to its original position.Repeat the task with the second foot.
- "Birch" exercise.It is a simple exercise for children that can save the vessels from the appearance of varicose veins.If you are difficult with balance, the exercise can be carried out by the wall.You must lie on your back.Based on the ground with its elbows, you should raise the legs and the pelvis as much as possible.Ly for a minute in this position.After that, rest and go back to the exercise.
- Exercise "Article".You can do on the ground or on the step.Strong with socks on the edge of the stage, put your hands on the belt.It is necessary to get up and down gently, without tearing the socks from the ground.After 20 elevators, rest, then repeat.
Diet
What does a diet mean for varicose veins?First of all, it is a complete rejection of highly salty, fried and fatty foods.As well as alcohol and tobacco.You should take food in a timely time, in small portions and about 5 times a day.It is worth being considered.What products are authorized and which are prohibited for this pathology.The correct diet will help eliminate the disease and for prevention.
Profitable products:
- Cereals;
- Fruits (except melons, grapes);
- Vegetables;
- Cheese;
- Low fat fish;
- Beans;
- Mushrooms;
- Soy;
- Olive, sea brewing, linseed oil;
- Chicken, beef, rabbits;
- Algae;
- Freshly pressed juices (sugar -free);
- Nut;
- Dried fruits;
- Black and green tea;
- Rye bread, oat cookies (house);
- Sea fruit;
- Butter (no more than 10 g per day).
Particular attention must be paid to citrus fruits, which can prevent oxidative processes in the body and act as powerful antioxidants.Fruits reduce the fragility of blood vessels and strengthen their walls.The vegetables saturate the body of vitamins of group B, magnesium, potassium: it is very important if there are frequent pain and cramps.Green vegetables are useful: cucumbers, herbs, spinach, broccoli, artichokes of Jerusalem, celery, pepper.
To prevent various diseases, doctors recommend drinking protein foods: meat and legumes.Remember that meat should be consumed by low -fat varieties.It is best to cook meat dishes and fries are a straight path to a high level of cholesterol.
The body and dried fruits are necessary because their composition contains a large amount of magnesium and potassium.Micro-elements are necessary for the muscles and the nervous system as a whole to work well.The duct of duct and olive oil is a source of omega fatty acids: you can clean the vessels well and it is an effective prevention of atherosclerosis.
Prohibited products include:
- Coffee;
- Alcohol;
- Salo;
- Chocolate, candies;
- Frying dishes.
- Flour products;
- Fast food, fries;
- Mayonnaise;
- Soft drinks;
- Herring of Salt.
Alcohol and savory foods can cause swelling on the legs.And this is very dangerous for blood vessels.Coffee causes the severity of the legs, aggravates blood circulation and promotes the blood thief.Mayonnaise, lank, fried dishes, fast food can increase cholesterol and cause atherosclerosis in the future.
Attention!At night, you should not drink water because morning swelling and heaviness in the legs may appear, and there is also a risk of increasing blood pressure.
Grass for varicose veins
Grass costs can be used, as well as monocomposing means.Varicose herbs can give a stronger and fastest effect due to the complex composition.In them, the ingredients are contained in equal and chopped proportions.Take several tablespoons of the finished mixture, pour boiling water (half a liter) and let it prepare.As an option, you can use a thermos.After that, the broth should be filtered and drink 75 ml three times a day.
Some plant -based costs:
- Birch Buds, Series, Donnik, Coltsfoot, Motherwort;
- Lingonberry, Calamus, Lobillaire, St. John's wall, Yarrow;
- Thyme, calendula, new, lingonberry, highlander highlander;
- Geranium, Sporad, Aronia, Snake Highlander, Ivo.
How to cure varicose veins during pregnancy
This disease can even strike young women during pregnancy.This is due to the fact that there is a high load on the legs and the composition of the blood changes due to an increase in the hormonal bottom.The growing uterus begins to put pressure on its feet, distorting the ships.When you wear a child, it is possible to suspend or prevent the process of modifying the veins on the legs.
What should be done in this case?It is necessary to wear compression linen for pregnant women.Special medical knitwear occurs in the form of: golf, bottom, tights.The doctor can help choose the necessary type of compression linen, as well as to determine the type of compression and size.The level of compression can be: low, medium or strong.With the initial degree of illness, special gels and varicose vessels can be written, which must be used before putting medical knits.
By resolution of a doctor, certain drugs from inward varicose veins can be used.Pregnant women can meet another type of varicose veins - the anus (hemorrhoids).A compulsory consultation of a surgeon will be required, which will select the candles necessary for treatment.
During pregnancy, it is necessary to lead a special diet of the day and, if possible, not to spend a lot of time on the legs.You should relax more often, lifting your legs at a small height.The walks will be very useful in the fresh air.The pregnant woman in the diet should have all beneficial substances.
In the last stages of pregnancy, there will be a high load on the lower limbs, causing heaviness and swelling.At home, you can use traditional medicine recipes for external use: apple cider, chestnut or horse wooden vinegar lotions.Baths on foot with the addition of sea layers will be useful.This helps to relax blood vessels and muscles.
Women who are in position should refuse to wear high themed shoes, as this can negatively affect the legs of the legs.It is recommended to wear shoes and boots, heels, the height of which does not exceed 5 cm.If the first signs of thrombosis appear (changes in skin color, swelling, pain in the legs) should seem immediately to the doctor.If there is increased temperature, intense pain in the legs, weakness is concerned, then in this case, it is necessary to cause an ambulance.You cannot hesitate here: a thrombus is able to detach yourself and move through the ships.
When to see a doctor
Very often, patients are already turning to the doctor at subsequent stages, when varicose veins are difficult to treat.In order not to lack precious time, you should contact a doctor during the first symptoms:
- Pain in the legs;
- Severity in the lower limbs;
- Leg cramps at night;
- The appearance of edema;
- With fatigue in the legs even after a small walk.
If you listen to your body in a timely manner, the negative consequences of varicose veins can be avoided.If at least one symptom appears, do not be lazy, contact a phebologist or a vascular surgeon for the diagnosis.
Which doctor should you contact?
Some women may find excuses, so as not to go to the clinic, saying that they do not know which doctor contact when the varicose veins occur.A phebologist can diagnose, identify the stage of the disease and prescribe effective treatment.First of all, you have to look for it to get help.Thereafter, the doctor can send to other specialists.
These include:
- Angiosurgeon:operates affected veins and arteries.
- Heart surgeon:Remove blood clots and work with problem vessels on the legs.
- Physiotherapist:Prescribed physiotherapeutic procedures, exercises and preventive measures.
- Dermatologist:It can be prescribed of the lower limbs if trophic ulcers are found.
Certainly.Different specialists can manage varicose veins, but first of all, you must request a consultation with a phlebologist.And after that, to other doctors.
Disease prevention

To avoid the appearance of this dangerous disease, you must follow certain rules for the prevention of varicose veins:
- If possible, observe a special diet;
- Don't stand long on your feet;
- Do not wear too close clothes and high themed shoes;
- Drive a bike more, swim, hike;
- Take a contrast shower;
- With night or day holidays, try putting your legs on a slight altitude;
- Do not sit down, putting the "leg on the leg";
- Doing sport more often;
- Use herbal infusions;
- Avoid overheating, visiting the saunas, the baths.Do not take hot baths too often;
- With a long seat, try to move periodically and knead your feet.
Food and diet for a woman should be as diverse as possible.Avoid smoked, fried and savory dishes, sharp seasonings.Adhere to food nutrition: fibers, fresh vegetables and fruit.Do not raise severity, avoid a high load on the veins of the legs.Forget such bad habits that alcohol and smoking.
Attention!If you want to make a trip, be sure to take compression linen with you.During a long trip, the vessels weaken and are able to cause edema, as well as other unpleasant symptoms.
Conclusion and conclusion
The disease is treated if you consult a doctor in a timely manner.If you wish, you can prevent and suspend the process of widening the veins on the legs.